18 Methods of Valuation · 18.1 Methods of valuation

18.1.9 Valuing agricultural land: jirayat and bagayat classes, yield and capitalisation of net income

Agricultural land is valued either by comparison with genuine sales of similar land or by capitalising its net income — average yield × price, plus by-products, minus cultivation and other outgoings — with the land class (jirayat, bagayat, rice, warkas) and irrigation deciding most of the difference in value.

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Key terms

  • agricultural land valuation
  • jirayat
  • bagayat
  • motasthal
  • patasthal
  • rice land
  • warkas
  • pot-kharab
  • chalu pad
  • kayam pad
  • 7/12 extract
  • pik pahani
  • hectare-are
  • guntha
  • acre
  • Gunter's chain
  • yield
  • gross income
  • by-products
  • cultivation expenses
  • net income
  • capitalisation
  • double cropping
  • irrigation
  • orchard
  • double counting

What this note covers

  1. Core factsFoundation
  2. ExplainedStandard
  3. DeeperAdvanced
  4. Mains writingMains writing
  5. Common trapsFoundation
  6. Quick revisionFoundation

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