Paper I · 4 Environment & Disaster Management · 4.14 Natural hazards and disaster management

4.14.4 Cyclone risk: early warning and mitigation on India's coasts

India's long coast faces tropical cyclones mainly in October-December and April-May, with the Bay of Bengal far more active than the Arabian Sea, and IMD's warnings, shelters and surge protection have cut death tolls sharply.

  • TGPSC MPSO / ASO · Paper I
  • Standard level
  • 6 min read
  • Full course

Key terms

  • cyclone
  • storm surge
  • IMD classification
  • RSMC
  • colour-coded warning
  • NCRMP
  • cyclone shelter
  • Phailin
  • Hudhud
  • Michaung
  • Montha

What this note covers

  1. Core factsFoundation
  2. ExplainedStandard
  3. DeeperAdvanced
  4. Mains writingMains writing
  5. Common trapsFoundation
  6. Quick revisionFoundation

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