1 History & Culture · 1.1.5 Buddhism, Jainism and heterodox sects

1.1.5.2 Jainism: Mahavira, the tirthankaras and core doctrines

Jainism teaches that every living thing has a soul, that karma binds the soul, and that liberation comes through non-violence and strict self-discipline; Mahavira was its 24th and last tirthankara.

  • APPSC Group 1
  • Advanced level
  • 6 min read
  • Full course

Key terms

  • Mahavira
  • Vardhamana
  • Parshvanatha
  • tirthankara
  • triratna
  • panch mahavrata
  • anekantavada
  • syadvada
  • ahimsa
  • Rishabhanatha
  • Jnatrika
  • kevala jnana

What this note covers

  1. Core factsFoundation
  2. ExplainedStandard
  3. DeeperAdvanced
  4. Mains writingMains writing
  5. Common trapsFoundation
  6. Quick revisionFoundation

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