Paper I · 4 Geography of India & AP · 4.1.3 Rocks and geomorphology

4.1.3.10 Cycle of erosion: Davis and Penck models

Davis saw landscapes passing through youth, maturity and old age after a quick uplift until they become a peneplain; Penck argued that uplift and erosion work together, so slope forms reflect the rate of uplift rather than the age of the landscape.

  • APPSC Paper I · Paper I
  • Standard level
  • 8 min read
  • Full course

Key terms

  • cycle of erosion
  • geographical cycle
  • W.M. Davis
  • structure process stage
  • youth
  • maturity
  • old age
  • peneplain
  • monadnock
  • base level
  • rejuvenation
  • knick point
  • polycyclic relief
  • Walther Penck
  • morphological analysis
  • waxing slope
  • uniform slope
  • waning slope
  • slope replacement
  • Primarrumpf
  • Endrumpf
  • Piedmonttreppen
  • L.C. King
  • pediplain
  • Hack
  • dynamic equilibrium

What this note covers

  1. Core factsFoundation
  2. ExplainedStandard
  3. DeeperAdvanced
  4. Mains writingMains writing
  5. Common trapsFoundation
  6. Quick revisionFoundation

Read the full note in the app. It is part of the APPSC Paper I full course in Medha AI. Free in the app: the first chapter of each topic.

Medha AI writes its own notes and checks them against the sources listed. Medha AI is an independent preparation service. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by or connected to APPSC, TSPSC, MPSC, UPSC or any other commission or government body.