4 Geography · 4.1.5 Weather systems and world climates

4.1.5.9 Tropical climates of the world: equatorial, savanna, monsoon and hot desert

The tropical climates (Köppen A and the low-latitude dry B types) range from the ever-wet equatorial belt, through the seasonally wet savanna and monsoon lands, to the hot deserts under the subtropical highs; rainfall, not temperature, is what separates them.

  • APPSC Group 1
  • Advanced level
  • 10 min read
  • Full course

Key terms

  • equatorial climate
  • Af
  • tropical rainforest
  • selvas
  • savanna
  • Sudan type
  • Aw
  • Llanos
  • Campos
  • Harmattan
  • tropical monsoon
  • Am
  • hot desert
  • BWh
  • Sahara
  • Atacama
  • Namib
  • Kalahari
  • cold currents
  • Al Aziziyah
  • Death Valley
  • xerophytes
  • Masai
  • Tuareg
  • Bedouin
  • San

What this note covers

  1. Core factsFoundation
  2. ExplainedStandard
  3. DeeperAdvanced
  4. AP angleStandard
  5. Mains writingMains writing
  6. Common trapsFoundation
  7. Quick revisionFoundation

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